Living as a Female Expat in Saudi Arabia: What You Need to Know (2025 Guide)

Living as a Female Expat in Saudi Arabia: What You Need to Know (2025 Guide)

Introduction

Saudi Arabia has undergone significant transformation over the last few years, especially in terms of women's rights and gender equality. As a female expat moving or living in the Kingdom in 2025, you may wonder what to expect in terms of daily life, safety, work opportunities, and cultural adaptation. This comprehensive guide is here to help you understand what living as a woman in Saudi Arabia is really like today.

1. Cultural Expectations and Dress Code

One of the first things new expats notice is the cultural emphasis on modesty. While the rules have relaxed in recent years, especially in big cities like Riyadh and Jeddah, female expats are still expected to dress modestly in public.

  • Abaya: No longer mandatory by law, but still widely worn in public by locals and many expats for cultural respect.
  • Headscarf: Not required for foreign women, although carrying one for visits to religious sites is a good idea.
  • General Rule: Wear loose-fitting clothing that covers shoulders and knees.

Read more on cultural sensitivity in our post: Local Customs and Cultural Etiquette in Saudi Arabia.

2. Safety and Public Behavior

Saudi Arabia is one of the safest countries in the region. Crime rates are low, and public harassment is taken seriously by authorities. Women-only areas and queues are available in many malls, banks, and government offices, adding a layer of comfort.

However, there are some points to remember:

  • Use family or women-only sections in restaurants when available.
  • Respect gender segregation rules in mosques and traditional spaces.
  • Avoid public displays of affection.

3. Working as a Woman in Saudi Arabia

The Saudi government has made significant strides in including women in the workforce. As of 2025, women work in various sectors, including healthcare, education, banking, IT, and hospitality.

Things to expect:

  • Women can work without a male guardian's permission.
  • Equal pay laws are in place, though disparities can still exist.
  • There are women-only office spaces and coworking hubs in major cities.

For legal protections, check our blog on: Rights under Saudi Labor Law.

4. Social Life and Making Friends

Building a social life as a female expat in Saudi Arabia is entirely possible, especially within expat compounds, embassies, or international schools. Many cities also offer women-only gyms, salons, cafes, and events.

Tips to grow your social circle:

  • Join local expat groups on Facebook or Meetup.
  • Attend embassy events and cultural meetups.
  • Volunteer or join classes in cooking, art, or Arabic language.

5. Housing and Living Arrangements

Women can legally rent property and live alone in Saudi Arabia. Many expat women live in residential compounds, which offer more freedoms and social facilities. Outside compounds, housing is modern and affordable, but you may have to navigate some cultural nuances when renting alone.

6. Driving and Transportation

Since 2018, women are allowed to drive in Saudi Arabia. As of 2025, it's common to see women behind the wheel. Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Careem also offer women drivers and gender-specific options.

Learn how to get your license in our dedicated posts:

7. Shopping, Dining, and Entertainment

Women can freely enter malls, cinemas, restaurants, and cafes. Many places now cater specifically to women with female-only fitness centers, spa services, and prayer rooms. Cinemas and entertainment venues are now open to all genders, and many shopping malls have mixed family sections.

Popular weekend activities include:

  • Dining out in international restaurants
  • Exploring historical sites or desert camping
  • Going to concerts, museums, and festivals

8. Healthcare and Maternity Services

Saudi Arabia has high-quality healthcare, especially in private hospitals. Women have access to female doctors, maternity wards, and specialists in gynecology and pediatrics.

For detailed information, read our full guide: Healthcare in Saudi Arabia for Expats.

9. Education and Childcare

If you're a mother, there are many international schools and nurseries available for children of all ages. Most schools have separate campuses for boys and girls, but the quality of education is excellent—especially in private or international institutions.

10. Final Thoughts

Living as a female expat in Saudi Arabia in 2025 is more empowering and accessible than ever before. While cultural differences still exist, increased freedoms and rights have made the Kingdom more welcoming for women from all over the world. Whether you're here to work, study, or live with family, you’ll find opportunities for growth, independence, and fulfillment.

Explore more topics and expat stories at My Life in Saudi.

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